Enabling TLS with Datameer

Enable TLS for use with Datameer X in enterprise or production environments.

Your operations team might want to enable a firewall in front of Datameer X to ensure that only TLS is available (blocking regular HTTP). Even with this setting, Datameer X uses both HTTP and HTTPS services. 

For using Datameer X on a standard port (443), system administrators need to implement additional configuration.

This change eliminates the need to type ":8443" at the end of the URL each time they access Datameer.

Enabling TLS 

Datameer X comes packed with Jetty 9. To enable the HTTPS and SSL module within the current Datameer X installation directory, perform the following step:

1. Add the HTTPS and SSL module to start up configuration:

   Enable modules

    # Check default configuration
   java -jar start.jar --list-config | grep -i 'etc/jetty*'
   # Add SSL and HTTPS to the startup modules
   java -jar start.jar --add-to-start=ssl,https
   # Check final configuration
   java -jar start.jar --list-config

2. Optionally, configure the HTTPS default port:

   start.ini

   grep -in '8443' start.ini
   99:jetty.secure.port=8443
   129:https.port=8443

   Disable the ServerConnector that accepts HTTP connections

   If you configure the DAS_PORT environment variable, you need to disable the ServerConnector that accepts HTTP connections. Otherwise, this port would already be in use when the SslServerConnector tries to start. 

3. Optional Step:  The standard keystore holds only the Jetty default certificate. You can use this or create your own. Follow Import Custom SSL Certificates to create one and edit the paths and passwords in jetty-ssl.xml  for your keystore.
   

   etc/keystore

   keytool -list -keystore etc/keystore -storepass storepwd -v

   You don't need to create a new instance of SslContextFactory as one already exists in etc/jetty-ssl.xml. If necessary, edit path and password for your keystore only in start.ini.

Configuring TLS

Create a backup

# Create a backup of the original configuration file
cp etc/jetty-ssl.xml etc/jetty-ssl.xml.original

Disable SSLv3 protocol (to prevent POODLE attack)

This has already been configured in:

  <Set name="ExcludeProtocols">
    <Array type="String">
      <Item>SSLv3</Item>
    </Array>
  </Set>

  <Set name="ExcludeCipherSuites">
    <Array type="String">
      <Item>.*RC4.*</Item>
      <Item>.*DES.*</Item>
      <Item>SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA</Item>
      <Item>SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC2_CBC_40_MD5</Item>
      <Item>SSL_RSA_WITH_IDEA_CBC_SHA</Item>
      <Item>SSL_FORTEZZA_KEA_WITH_NULL_SHA</Item>
      <Item>SSL_FORTEZZA_KEA_WITH_FORTEZZA_CBC_SHA</Item>
      <Item>SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA</Item>
      <Item>SSL_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA</Item>
      <Item>TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA</Item>
      <Item>TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA</Item>
      <Item>TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA</Item>
      <Item>TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256</Item>
    </Array>
  </Set>

<Set name="renegotiationAllowed">FALSE</Set>

#Create a log of changes made diff -e etc/jetty-ssl.xml.original etc/jetty-ssl.xml > changes.jetty-ssl.xml

# ---------------------------------------
# Module: http
# --module=http
### HTTP Connector Configuration
 
## HTTP port to listen on
# jetty.port=8080
 
## HTTP idle timeout in milliseconds
# http.timeout=30000

dmlog
...
==> logs/<date>.stderrout.log <==
WARN:oejuc.AbstractLifeCycle:main: FAILED ServerConnector {SSL-http/1.1}{0.0.0.0:443}: java.net.SocketException: Keine Berechtigung
...
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
...
WARN  o.e.j.u.component.AbstractLifeCycle - FAILED ServerConnector {SSL-http/1.1}{0.0.0.0:443}: java.net.SocketException: Permission denied

ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  Hardware Adresse <mac>
...
iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 443 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8443
sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1